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Difference between revisions of "Abridged XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet"
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| [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_(Cross_Site_Scripting)_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet#RULE_.235_-_URL_Escape_Before_Inserting_Untrusted_Data_into_HTML_URL_Parameter_Values URL Encoding] | | [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_(Cross_Site_Scripting)_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet#RULE_.235_-_URL_Escape_Before_Inserting_Untrusted_Data_into_HTML_URL_Parameter_Values URL Encoding] | ||
| − | | <a href="/site/search?=<span style="color:red;">UNTRUSTED DATA | + | | <a href="/site/search?=<span style="color:red;">UNTRUSTED DATA</span>">clickme</a> |
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| String | | String | ||
Revision as of 08:40, 15 November 2011
Introduction
The following table briefly describes how to defeat Cross Site Scripting in a variety of different contexts.
XSS Prevention
| Data Type | Context | Defense | Code Sample |
|---|---|---|---|
| Numeric, Type safe language | Any Context | Cast to Numeric | |
| String | HTML Body | HTML Entity Encoding | <span>UNTRUSTED DATA</span> |
| String | HTML Attribute, quoted | HTML Entity Encode single and double quotes | <span id="UNTRUSTED DATA"></span> |
| String | HTML Attribute, unquoted | Aggressive HTML Entity Encoding | <span id=UNTRUSTED DATA></span> |
| String | GET Parameter | URL Encoding | <a href="/site/search?=UNTRUSTED DATA">clickme</a> |
| String | Untrusted URL rendered in an HREF tag (or equivalent) | URL Validation reject javascript: URL’s Whitelist http, https and other safe URL types Attribute encoding safe URL verification | |
| String | CSS | Strict structural validation, CSS Hex encoding, good design | |
| HTML Text | HTML Body | HTML Validation (JSoup, AnMSamy, HTML Sanitizer) | |
| String | DOM XSS | DOM_based XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet |
Related Articles
OWASP Cheat Sheets Project Homepage
Authors and Primary Editors
Jim Manico - jim [at] owasp.org