This site is the archived OWASP Foundation Wiki and is no longer accepting Account Requests.
To view the new OWASP Foundation website, please visit https://owasp.org
Difference between revisions of "Testing: Introduction and objectives"
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
So a threat is a potential occurrence that may harm an asset exploiting | So a threat is a potential occurrence that may harm an asset exploiting | ||
Vulnerability. | Vulnerability. | ||
− | A test is an action that tends to show a vulnerability in the application | + | A test is an action that tends to show a vulnerability in the application. |
+ | |||
+ | '''Our approach''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | The OWASP approach is Open and Collaborative: | ||
+ | * Open: Every security experts can partecipate with his experience at the project | ||
+ | * Collaborative: we usually make a brainstorming before write down the articles: so we can share our ideas and develop a collective vision of the project | ||
+ | |||
'''What is the list of OWASP testing?'''<br> | '''What is the list of OWASP testing?'''<br> | ||
Line 19: | Line 26: | ||
Penetration testing will never be an exact science where a complete list of all possible issues that should be tested can be defined. Indeed, penetration testing is only an appropriate technique for testing the security of web applications under certain circumstances. | Penetration testing will never be an exact science where a complete list of all possible issues that should be tested can be defined. Indeed, penetration testing is only an appropriate technique for testing the security of web applications under certain circumstances. | ||
Our goal is to collect all the possible testing techniques, explain it and mantain it updated. | Our goal is to collect all the possible testing techniques, explain it and mantain it updated. | ||
− | + | We have splitted the test in 8 sub-categories: | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
*Information Gathering | *Information Gathering | ||
*Business logic testing | *Business logic testing | ||
Line 34: | Line 36: | ||
*AJAX Testing | *AJAX Testing | ||
− | + | ||
+ | Here is the list of test that we will explain in the next paragraphs: | ||
{| border=1 | {| border=1 | ||
Line 105: | Line 108: | ||
|| || || Incubated vulnerability || || || || | || || || Incubated vulnerability || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || Denial of Service Testing || || Locking Customer Accounts || || || | + | || Denial of Service Testing || || Locking Customer Accounts || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
|| || || User Specified Object Allocation || || || || | || || || User Specified Object Allocation || || || || | ||
Line 117: | Line 120: | ||
|| || || Storing too Much Data in Session || || || || | || || || Storing too Much Data in Session || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || Web Services Testing || || XML Structural Testing || || || | + | || Web Services Testing || || XML Structural Testing || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
|| || || XML content-level Testing || || || || | || || || XML content-level Testing || || || || | ||
Line 127: | Line 130: | ||
|| || || Replay Testing || || || || | || || || Replay Testing || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || AJAX Testing || || AJAX Vulnerabilities || || || | + | || AJAX Testing || || AJAX Vulnerabilities || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{Template:Stub}} | {{Template:Stub}} |
Revision as of 15:18, 3 November 2006
[Up]
OWASP Testing Guide v2 Table of Contents
This Chapter describes the OWASP Web Application Penetration testing methology and explains how to test each vulnerabilities.
What is Web Application Penetration Testing?
A penetration test is a method of evaluating the security of a computer system or network by simulating an attack. A Web Application Penetration Testing focalize only on evaluating the security of a web application.
The process involves an active analysis of the application for any weaknesses, technical flaws or vulnerabilities. Any security issues that are found will be presented to the system owner together with an assessment of their impact and often with a proposal for mitigation or a technical solution.
What is a vulnerability?
Given an application that own a set of assets (resources of value such as the data in a database or on the file system), a vulnerability is a weakness on a asset that makes a threat possible. So a threat is a potential occurrence that may harm an asset exploiting Vulnerability. A test is an action that tends to show a vulnerability in the application.
Our approach
The OWASP approach is Open and Collaborative:
- Open: Every security experts can partecipate with his experience at the project
- Collaborative: we usually make a brainstorming before write down the articles: so we can share our ideas and develop a collective vision of the project
What is the list of OWASP testing?
Penetration testing will never be an exact science where a complete list of all possible issues that should be tested can be defined. Indeed, penetration testing is only an appropriate technique for testing the security of web applications under certain circumstances. Our goal is to collect all the possible testing techniques, explain it and mantain it updated. We have splitted the test in 8 sub-categories:
- Information Gathering
- Business logic testing
- Authentication Testing
- Session Management Testing
- Data Validation Testing
- Denial of Service Testing
- Web Services Testing
- AJAX Testing
Here is the list of test that we will explain in the next paragraphs:
Category | Ref Number | Name | Finding | Affected Item | Comment/Solution | Risk Value |
Information Gathering | Application Discovery | |||||
Spidering and googling | ||||||
Analisys of error code | ||||||
SSL/TLS Testing | ||||||
DB Listener Testing | ||||||
File extensions handling | ||||||
Old, backup and unreferenced files | ||||||
Business logic testing | ||||||
Authentication Testing | Default or guessable account | |||||
Brute Force | ||||||
Bypassing authentication schema | ||||||
Directory traversal/file include | ||||||
Vulnerable remember password and pwd reset | ||||||
Logout and Browser Cache Management Testing | ||||||
Session Management Testing | Session Management Schema | |||||
Session Token Manipulation | ||||||
Exposed Session Variables | ||||||
Session Riding | ||||||
HTTP Exploit | ||||||
Data Validation Testing | Cross site scripting | |||||
HTTP Methods and XST | ||||||
SQL Injection | ||||||
Stored procedure injection | ||||||
ORM Injection | ||||||
LDAP Injection | ||||||
XML Injection | ||||||
SSI Injection | ||||||
XPath Injection | ||||||
IMAP/SMTP Injection | ||||||
Code Injection | ||||||
OS Commanding | ||||||
Buffer overflow | ||||||
Incubated vulnerability | ||||||
Denial of Service Testing | Locking Customer Accounts | |||||
User Specified Object Allocation | ||||||
User Input as a Loop Counter | ||||||
Writing User Provided Data to Disk | ||||||
Failure to Release Resources | ||||||
Storing too Much Data in Session | ||||||
Web Services Testing | XML Structural Testing | |||||
XML content-level Testing | ||||||
HTTP GET parameters/REST Testing | ||||||
Naughty SOAP attachments | ||||||
Replay Testing | ||||||
AJAX Testing | AJAX Vulnerabilities |
This article is a stub. You can help OWASP by expanding it or discussing it on its Talk page.