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== OWASP Mobile Security Project == | == OWASP Mobile Security Project == | ||
[[File:OWASP_Mobile_Logo_Milan.PNG|center ]] | [[File:OWASP_Mobile_Logo_Milan.PNG|center ]] | ||
− | |||
− | + | == Maintenance notice == | |
+ | |||
+ | This site is no longer maintained: please go to https://www2.owasp.org/www-project-mobile-security/ for our new website! | ||
+ | |||
The OWASP Mobile Security Project is a centralized resource intended to give developers and security teams the resources they need to build and maintain secure mobile applications. Through the project, our goal is to classify mobile security risks and provide developmental controls to reduce their impact or likelihood of exploitation. | The OWASP Mobile Security Project is a centralized resource intended to give developers and security teams the resources they need to build and maintain secure mobile applications. Through the project, our goal is to classify mobile security risks and provide developmental controls to reduce their impact or likelihood of exploitation. | ||
+ | The project is a breading ground for many different mobile security projects within OWASP. Right now, you can find the following active OWASP mobile security projects: | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | !Project/deliverable | ||
+ | !More info: | ||
+ | !Description: | ||
+ | !Current leaders | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Mobile Top Ten | ||
+ | |[https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Projects/OWASP_Mobile_Security_Project_-_Top_Ten_Mobile_Risks Project Page] | ||
+ | |The OWASP Mobile Security top 10 is created to raise awareness for the current mobile security issues. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:jason.haddix@owasp.org Jason Haddix - HP Fortify] | ||
+ | * [mailto:daniel.meissler@owasp.org Daniel Miessler - HP Fortify] | ||
+ | * [mailto:jonthan.carter@owasp.org Jonathan Carter - Arxan Technologies] | ||
+ | *[mailto:milan@owasp.org Milan Singh Thakur] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Mobile Security Testing Guide | ||
+ | |[[OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A comprehensive manual for mobile app security testing and reverse engineering for iOS and Android mobile security testers as well as developers. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:sven.schleier@owasp.org Sven Schleier] | ||
+ | * [mailto:jeroen.willemsen@owasp.org Jeroen Willemsen] | ||
+ | * [mailto:carlos.holguera@owasp.org Carlos Holguera] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Mobile Application Security Verification Standard | ||
+ | |[[OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A standard for mobile app security which outlines the security requirements of a mobile application. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:sven.schleier@owasp.org Sven Schleier] | ||
+ | * [mailto:jeroen.willemsen@owasp.org Jeroen Willemsen] | ||
+ | * [mailto:carlos.holguera@owasp.org Carlos Holguera] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Mobile Security Checklist | ||
+ | |[[OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A checklist which allows easy mapping and scoring of the requirements from the Mobile Application Security Verification Standard based on the Mobile Security Testing Guide. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:sven.schleier@owasp.org Sven Schleier] | ||
+ | * [mailto:jeroen.willemsen@owasp.org Jeroen Willemsen] | ||
+ | * [mailto:carlos.holguera@owasp.org Carlos Holguera] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |iGoat Tool Project | ||
+ | |[[OWASP iGoat Project|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A learning tool for iOS developers (iPhone, iPad, etc.). It was inspired by the WebGoat project, and has a similar conceptual flow to it. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:swaroop.yermalkar@owasp.org Swaroop Yermalkar] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Damn Vulnerable iOS Application | ||
+ | |[[OWASP DVIA|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |An iOS application that is damn vulnerable. Its main goal is to provide a platform to mobile security enthusiasts/professionals or students to test their iOS penetration testing skills in a legal environment. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [https://twitter.com/prateekg147 Prateek Gianchandani] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Android CK project | ||
+ | |[[Projects/OWASP Androick Project|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A python tool to help in forensics analysis on android. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [https://twitter.com/phonesec Florian Pradines] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Seraphimdroid | ||
+ | |[[OWASP SeraphimDroid Project|Project Page]] | ||
+ | |A privacy and security protection app for Android devices. | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | * [mailto:nikola.milosevic@owasp.org Nikola Milosevic] | ||
+ | * [mailto:kartik.kholi@owasp.org Kartik Kholi] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Not what you are looking for? Please have a look at the '''[https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Mobile_Security_Project_Archive Mobile Security Page Archive]''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Want to start a new mobile security project? Follow https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_Project#Starting_a_New_Project or contact one of the leaders of the active projects. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE THE TEXT ON NEXT LINE -->| valign="top" style="padding-left:25px;width:200px;border-right: 1px dotted gray;padding-right:25px;" | | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Active OWASP mobile projects == | ||
+ | * [[OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide|OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide]] | ||
+ | * [[OWASP Mobile Security Testing Guide|OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard]] | ||
+ | * [[OWASP iGoat Tool Project]] | ||
+ | * [[OWASP DVIA|Damn Vulnerable iOS Application]] | ||
+ | * [[Projects/OWASP Androick Project|AndroidCK project]] | ||
+ | * [[OWASP SeraphimDroid Project|OWASP SeraphimDroid]] | ||
− | + | |} | |
− | + | = Top 10 Mobile Risks = | |
− | | | + | Please visit the [[OWASP Mobile Top 10|project page]] for current information. |
− | == | + | == About this list == |
+ | In 2015, we performed a survey and initiated a Call for Data submission Globally . This helped us to analyze and re-categorize the OWASP Mobile Top Ten for 2016. So the top ten categories are now more focused on Mobile application rather than Server. | ||
− | + | Our goals for the 2016 list included the following: | |
+ | * Updates to the wiki content; including cross-linking to testing guides, more visual exercises, etc; | ||
+ | * Generation of more data; and | ||
+ | * A PDF release. | ||
+ | |||
+ | This list has been finalized after a 90-day feedback period from the community. Based on feedback, we have released a Mobile Top Ten 2016 list following a similar approach of collecting data, grouping the data in logical and consistent ways. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Feel free to visit [https://groups.google.com/a/owasp.org/forum/#!forum/owasp-mobile-top-10-risks the mailing list] as well! | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Top 10 Mobile Risks - Final List 2016 == | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M1-Improper_Platform_Usage|M1: Improper Platform Usage]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M2-Insecure_Data_Storage|M2: Insecure Data Storage]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M3-Insecure_Communication|M3: Insecure Communication]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M4-Insecure_Authentication|M4: Insecure Authentication]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M5-Insufficient_Cryptography|M5: Insufficient Cryptography]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M6-Insecure_Authorization|M6: Insecure Authorization]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M7-Poor_Code_Quality|M7: Client Code Quality]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M8-Code_Tampering|M8: Code Tampering]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M9-Reverse_Engineering|M9: Reverse Engineering]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2016-M10-Extraneous_Functionality|M10: Extraneous Functionality]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Top 10 Mobile Risks - Final List 2014 == | ||
+ | [[File:2014-01-26 20-23-29.png|right|550px]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M1|M1: Weak Server Side Controls]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M2|M2: Insecure Data Storage]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M3|M3: Insufficient Transport Layer Protection]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M4|M4: Unintended Data Leakage]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M5|M5: Poor Authorization and Authentication]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M6|M6: Broken Cryptography]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M7|M7: Client Side Injection]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M8|M8: Security Decisions Via Untrusted Inputs]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M9|M9: Improper Session Handling]] | ||
+ | *[[Mobile_Top_10_2014-M10|M10: Lack of Binary Protections]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Project Methodology == | ||
+ | |||
+ | * '''We adhered loosely to the [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2013/ProjectMethodology OWASP Web Top Ten Project methodology]. ''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Archive == | ||
+ | * The list below is the OLD release candidate v1.0 of the OWASP Top 10 Mobile Risks. This list was initially released on September 23, 2011 at Appsec USA. | ||
+ | ** The original presentation can be found here: [http://www.slideshare.net/JackMannino/owasp-top-10-mobile-risks SLIDES]<br> | ||
+ | ** The corresponding video can be found here: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRvegLOrgs0 VIDEO] | ||
+ | ** [[Mobile_Top_10_2012|2011-12 Mobile Top Ten for archive purposes]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Mobile Security Testing Guide = | ||
+ | |||
+ | Please see the [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Mobile_Security_Testing_Guide project page] for more details. | ||
+ | |||
+ | =Acknowledgements = | ||
+ | |||
+ | The OWASP Mobile Security project has a long history. It has been a source for many projects their predecessors as is clearly visible in [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Mobile_Security_Project_Archive the archive]. | ||
== Project Leaders == | == Project Leaders == | ||
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Jonathan Carter | | name = Jonathan Carter | ||
| email = jonathan.carter@owasp.org | | email = jonathan.carter@owasp.org | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Milan Singh Thakur | | name = Milan Singh Thakur | ||
| email = milan@owasp.org | | email = milan@owasp.org | ||
| username = Milan Singh Thakur | | username = Milan Singh Thakur | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
== Former Leaders == | == Former Leaders == | ||
{{Template:Contact | name = Mike Zusman | {{Template:Contact | name = Mike Zusman | ||
| email = mike.zusman@owasp.org | | email = mike.zusman@owasp.org | ||
− | | username = schmoilito }}<br/> | + | | username = schmoilito }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Tony DeLaGrange | | name = Tony DeLaGrange | ||
| email = mobisec@secureideas.net | | email = mobisec@secureideas.net | ||
| username = Tony DeLaGrange | | username = Tony DeLaGrange | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Sarath Geethakumar | | name = Sarath Geethakumar | ||
| email = sarath.geethakumar@owasp.org | | email = sarath.geethakumar@owasp.org | ||
| username = Sarath Geethakumar | | username = Sarath Geethakumar | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Tom Eston | | name = Tom Eston | ||
| email = teston@veracode.com | | email = teston@veracode.com | ||
| username = Tom Eston | | username = Tom Eston | ||
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| name = Don Williams | | name = Don Williams | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Jason Haddix | | name = Jason Haddix | ||
| email = jason.haddix@hp.com | | email = jason.haddix@hp.com | ||
| username = Jason Haddix | | username = Jason Haddix | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
== Top Contributors == | == Top Contributors == | ||
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| email = zach.lanier@n0where.org | | email = zach.lanier@n0where.org | ||
| username = Zach_Lanier | | username = Zach_Lanier | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Ludovic Petit | | name = Ludovic Petit | ||
| email = ludovic.petit@owasp.org | | email = ludovic.petit@owasp.org | ||
| username = Ludovic Petit | | username = Ludovic Petit | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Swapnil Deshmukh | | name = Swapnil Deshmukh | ||
| email = sd.swapz@gmail.com | | email = sd.swapz@gmail.com | ||
| username = Swapnil Deshmukh | | username = Swapnil Deshmukh | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Beau Woods | | name = Beau Woods | ||
| email = owasp@beauwoods.com | | email = owasp@beauwoods.com | ||
| username = Beau Woods | | username = Beau Woods | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = David Martin Aaron | | name = David Martin Aaron | ||
| email = davidmartinaaron@gmail.com | | email = davidmartinaaron@gmail.com | ||
| username = David Martin Aaron | | username = David Martin Aaron | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Luca De Fulgentis | | name = Luca De Fulgentis | ||
| email = luca@securenetwork.it | | email = luca@securenetwork.it | ||
| username = Daath | | username = Daath | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Andrew Pannell | | name = Andrew Pannell | ||
| email = andrew.pannell@owasp.org | | email = andrew.pannell@owasp.org | ||
| username = Andipannell | | username = Andipannell | ||
− | }}<br/> | + | }}<br /> |
{{Template:Contact | {{Template:Contact | ||
| name = Stephanie V | | name = Stephanie V | ||
| email = vanroelens@gmail.com | | email = vanroelens@gmail.com | ||
| username = Stephanie V | | username = Stephanie V | ||
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= Secure M-Development = | = Secure M-Development = | ||
Line 283: | Line 240: | ||
The OWASP Secure Development Guidelines provides developers with the knowledge they need to build secure mobile applications. An extendable framework will be provided that includes the core security flaws found across nearly all mobile platforms. It will be a living reference where contributors can plug in newly exposed APIs for various platforms and provide good/bad code examples along with remediation guidance for those issues. | The OWASP Secure Development Guidelines provides developers with the knowledge they need to build secure mobile applications. An extendable framework will be provided that includes the core security flaws found across nearly all mobile platforms. It will be a living reference where contributors can plug in newly exposed APIs for various platforms and provide good/bad code examples along with remediation guidance for those issues. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Status note == | ||
+ | '''Note: Given that the MASVS/MSTG is becoming the leading framework in terms of requirements, we will archive this page and merge requirements with the MASVS, this process is currently taken care of by Abderrahmane AFTAHI (see [https://github.com/OWASP/owasp-masvs/issues/189 the github issue for more details]) and Rocco Gränitz (see [https://github.com/OWASP/owasp-masvs/issues/203 the github issue for more details])''' | ||
== Mobile Application Coding Guidelines == | == Mobile Application Coding Guidelines == | ||
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==OWASP/ENISA Collaboration== | ==OWASP/ENISA Collaboration== | ||
− | OWASP and the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) collaborated to build a joint set of controls. ENISA has published the results of the collaborative effort as the "Smartphone Secure Development Guideline": | + | OWASP and the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) collaborated to build a joint set of controls. ENISA has published the results of the collaborative effort as the "Smartphone Secure Development Guideline", which is published in 2011 at: https://www.enisa.europa.eu/publications/smartphone-secure-development-guidelines/at_download/fullReport. In 2017, an update was published by ENISA at https://www.enisa.europa.eu/publications/smartphone-secure-development-guidelines-2016. |
[[File:OWASP_Mobile_Top_10_Controls.jpg|center|800px]] | [[File:OWASP_Mobile_Top_10_Controls.jpg|center|800px]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Status note == | ||
+ | '''Note: Given that the MASVS/MSTG is becoming the leading framework in terms of requirements, we will archive this page and merge requirements with the MASVS, this process is currently taken care of by Abderrahmane AFTAHI (see [https://github.com/OWASP/owasp-masvs/issues/189 the github issue for more details]) and Rocco Gränitz (see [https://github.com/OWASP/owasp-masvs/issues/203 the github issue for more details])''' | ||
==Contributors== | ==Contributors== | ||
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**Device certificates can be used for stronger device authentication.' | **Device certificates can be used for stronger device authentication.' | ||
− | ''References" | + | ''References"'' |
*1.ENISA. Top Ten Smartphone Risks . [Online] http://www.enisa.europa.eu/act/application-security/smartphone-security-1/top-ten-risks. | *1.ENISA. Top Ten Smartphone Risks . [Online] http://www.enisa.europa.eu/act/application-security/smartphone-security-1/top-ten-risks. | ||
*2. OWASP. Top 10 mobile risks. [Online] https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Mobile_Security_Project#tab=Top_Ten_Mobile_Risks. | *2. OWASP. Top 10 mobile risks. [Online] https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Mobile_Security_Project#tab=Top_Ten_Mobile_Risks. | ||
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This is the first release (February 2013) of the Mobile Application Threat Model developed by the initial project team (listed at the end of this release). Development began mid-2011 and is being released in beta form for public comment and input. It is by no means complete and some sections will need more contributions, details and also real world case studies. It's the hope of the project team that others in the community can help contribute to this project to further enhance and improve this threat model. | This is the first release (February 2013) of the Mobile Application Threat Model developed by the initial project team (listed at the end of this release). Development began mid-2011 and is being released in beta form for public comment and input. It is by no means complete and some sections will need more contributions, details and also real world case studies. It's the hope of the project team that others in the community can help contribute to this project to further enhance and improve this threat model. | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Maintenance note === | ||
+ | |||
+ | We are in the process of creating a new threatmodel. Want to join? Drop a line at [https://github.com/OWASP/OWASP-Mobile-Threatmodel our threatmodel git]. | ||
===Mobile Threat Model Introduction Statement=== | ===Mobile Threat Model Introduction Statement=== | ||
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* '''App Store Approvers/Reviewers:''' Any app store which fails to review potentially dangerous code or malicious application which executes on a user’s device and performs suspicious/ malicious activities | * '''App Store Approvers/Reviewers:''' Any app store which fails to review potentially dangerous code or malicious application which executes on a user’s device and performs suspicious/ malicious activities | ||
− | |||
− | |||
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− | * '''Malware on the device''': Any program / mobile application which performs suspicious activity. It can be an application, which is copying real time data from the user’s device and transmitting it to any server. This type of program executes parallel to all the processes running in the background and stays alive performing malicious activity all the time. E.g. Olympics App which stole text messages and browsing history:[http://venturebeat.com/2012/08/06/olympics-android-app/ | + | * '''Malware on the device''': Any program / mobile application which performs suspicious activity. It can be an application, which is copying real time data from the user’s device and transmitting it to any server. This type of program executes parallel to all the processes running in the background and stays alive performing malicious activity all the time. E.g. Olympics App which stole text messages and browsing history:[http://venturebeat.com/2012/08/06/olympics-android-app/]http://venturebeat.com/2012/08/06/olympics-android-app/ |
* '''Scripts executing at the browser with HTML5''': Any script code written in a language similar to JavaScript having capability of accessing the device level content falls under this type of agent section. A script executing at the browser reading and transmitting browser memory data / complete device level data. | * '''Scripts executing at the browser with HTML5''': Any script code written in a language similar to JavaScript having capability of accessing the device level content falls under this type of agent section. A script executing at the browser reading and transmitting browser memory data / complete device level data. | ||
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Ritesh Taank | Ritesh Taank | ||
− | |||
__NOTOC__ <headertabs /> | __NOTOC__ <headertabs /> |