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Difference between revisions of "Germany/Projekte/Top 10-2013-Details zu Risiko-Faktoren"
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{{Top_10:SubsectionTableBeginTemplate|type=main}} {{Top_10_2010:SubsectionAdvancedTemplate|type={{Top_10_2010:StyleTemplate}}|subsection=freetext|position=firstWhole|title={{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=top10RiskFactorSummary|language=de}}|width=100%|year=2013|language=de}} | {{Top_10:SubsectionTableBeginTemplate|type=main}} {{Top_10_2010:SubsectionAdvancedTemplate|type={{Top_10_2010:StyleTemplate}}|subsection=freetext|position=firstWhole|title={{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=top10RiskFactorSummary|language=de}}|width=100%|year=2013|language=de}} | ||
− | + | Die folgende Tabelle stellt eine Zusammenfassung der Top 10 Risiken für die Anwendungssicherheit in der Version des Jahres | |
− | + | 2013 und der dazugehörigen Risiko-Faktoren dar. Diese Faktoren wurden durch verfügbare Statistiken und die Erfahrung des | |
+ | OWASP Top 10 Teams bestimmt. Um diese Risiken für eine bestimmte Anwendung oder Organisation zu verstehen, muss der | ||
+ | geneigte Leser seine eigenen, <u>spezifischen Bedrohungsquellen und Auswirkungen auf sein Unternehmen</u> in Betracht ziehen. | ||
+ | Selbst eklatante Software-Schwachstellen müssen nicht zwangsläufig ein ernsthaftes Risiko darstellen, wenn es z.B. keine | ||
+ | Bedrohungsquellen gibt, die den notwendigen Angriff ausführen können oder die tatsächlichen Auswirkungen auf das | ||
+ | Unternehmen und die Geschäftsprozesse zu vernachlässigen sind. | ||
<center> | <center> | ||
<table style="align:center; border-collapse: collapse; text-align:center; margin: 0px 5px 0px 5px; border: 3px solid #444444; | <table style="align:center; border-collapse: collapse; text-align:center; margin: 0px 5px 0px 5px; border: 3px solid #444444; | ||
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<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A2-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|2|language=de|year=2013}}|A2-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=authentication|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A2-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|2|language=de|year=2013}}|A2-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=authentication|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=1|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=1|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
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<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=0|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=0|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A4-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|4|language=de|year=2013}}|A4-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=insecureDOR|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A4-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|4|language=de|year=2013}}|A4-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=insecureDOR|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A5-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|5|language=de|year=2013}}|A5-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=misconfig|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A5-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|5|language=de|year=2013}}|A5-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=misconfig|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A6-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|6|language=de|year=2013}}|A6-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=sensData|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A6-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|6|language=de|year=2013}}|A6-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=sensData|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=3|prevalence=3|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=3|prevalence=3|detectability=2|impact=1|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A7-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|7|language=de|year=2013}}|A7-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=functionAcc|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A7-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|7|language=de|year=2013}}|A7-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=functionAcc|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=2|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=1|prevalence=2|detectability=2|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A8-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|8|language=de|year=2013}}|A8-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=csrfShort|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A8-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|8|language=de|year=2013}}|A8-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=csrfShort|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=2|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A9-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|9|language=de|year=2013}}|A9-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=vulnComponents|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A9-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|9|language=de|year=2013}}|A9-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=vulnComponents|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=1|detectability=3|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=1|detectability=3|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
<tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A10-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|10|language=de|year=2013}}|A10-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=unvalRedirects|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | <tr><td style="border: 3px solid #444444;">[[{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=documentRootTop10|year=2013|language=de}}-A10-{{Top_10_2010:ByTheNumbers|10|language=de|year=2013}}|A10-{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=unvalRedirects|year=2013|language=de}}]]</td> | ||
<td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444;"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appSpecific|language=de}}</b></td> | ||
{{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=3|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | {{Top_10:SummaryTableTemplate|type=valueOnly|exploitability=2|prevalence=3|detectability=1|impact=2|language=de|year=2013}} | ||
− | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text= | + | <td style="border: 3px solid #444444"><b>{{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=appBusinessSpecific|language=de}}</b></td></tr> |
</table></center> <!-- End risk table --> | </table></center> <!-- End risk table --> | ||
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{{Top_10_2010:SubsectionAdvancedTemplate|type={{Top_10_2010:StyleTemplate}}|subsection=freetext|position=whole|title={{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=additionalRisksToConsider|language=de}}|width=100%|year=2013|language=de}} | {{Top_10_2010:SubsectionAdvancedTemplate|type={{Top_10_2010:StyleTemplate}}|subsection=freetext|position=whole|title={{Top_10:LanguageFile|text=additionalRisksToConsider|language=de}}|width=100%|year=2013|language=de}} | ||
− | + | Die Top 10 deckt bereits sehr viele Problemfelder ab. Es gibt dennoch weitere Risiken, die man in Betracht ziehen und im | |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Clickjacking Clickjacking] | + | jeweiligen Unternehmen oder der Organisation evaluieren sollte. Einige von diesen waren schon in früheren Versionen der Top |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Testing_for_Race_Conditions_(OWASP-AT-010) Concurrency Flaws] | + | 10 enthalten, andere nicht - wie z.B. neue Angriffs-Techniken. Andere wichtige Risiken sind (in alphabetischer Reihenfolge): |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Application_Denial_of_Service Denial of Service] ( | + | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Clickjacking <u>Clickjacking</u>] |
− | * [https://www.aspectsecurity.com/uploads/downloads/2011/09/ExpressionLanguageInjection.pdf Expression Language Injection] ([http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/917.html CWE-917]) | + | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Testing_for_Race_Conditions_(OWASP-AT-010) <u>Concurrency Flaws</u>] |
− | * [http://projects.webappsec.org/Information-Leakage Information Leakage] | + | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Application_Denial_of_Service <u>Denial of Service</u>] (war in der 2004 OWASP Top 10 als Eintrag 2004-A9 enthalten) |
− | * [http://projects.webappsec.org/Insufficient+Anti-automation | + | * [https://www.aspectsecurity.com/uploads/downloads/2011/09/ExpressionLanguageInjection.pdf <u>Expression Language Injection</u>] ([http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/917.html <u>CWE-917</u>]) |
− | * Insufficient Logging and Accountability ( | + | * [http://projects.webappsec.org/Information-Leakage <u>Information Leakage</u>] und [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A6 <u>Improper Error Handling</u>] (war Teil der 2007er Top 10 – [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A6 <u>Eintrag 2007-A6</u>]) |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/ApplicationLayerIntrustionDetection | + | * [http://projects.webappsec.org/Insufficient+Anti-automation <u>Insufficient Anti-automation</u>] ([http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/799.html <u>CWE-799</u>]) |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A3 Malicious File Execution] ( | + | * Insufficient Logging and Accountability (floss in 2007 Top 10 – [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A6 <u>Eintrag 2007-A6</u>]) |
− | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_assignment_vulnerability Mass Assignment] ([http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/915.html CWE-915]) | + | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/ApplicationLayerIntrustionDetection <u>Lack of Intrusion Detection and Response</u>] |
− | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Privacy_Violation | + | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A3 <u>Malicious File Execution</u>] (war in 2007er Top 10 – [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2007-A3 <u>Eintrag 2007-A3</u>]) |
+ | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_assignment_vulnerability <u>Mass Assignment</u>] ([http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/915.html <u>CWE-915</u>]) | ||
+ | * [https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Privacy_Violation <u>User Privacy</u>], vgl auch [[OWASP Top 10 Privacy Risks Project|<u>OWASP Top 10 Privacy Risks</u>]]-Projekt | ||
{{Top_10:SubsectionTableEndTemplate}} | {{Top_10:SubsectionTableEndTemplate}} |
Latest revision as of 18:10, 27 February 2016
NOTE: THIS IS NOT THE LATEST VERSION. Please visit the OWASP Top 10 project page to find the latest edition.
Zusammenfassung der Top 10 Risiko-Faktoren
Die folgende Tabelle stellt eine Zusammenfassung der Top 10 Risiken für die Anwendungssicherheit in der Version des Jahres 2013 und der dazugehörigen Risiko-Faktoren dar. Diese Faktoren wurden durch verfügbare Statistiken und die Erfahrung des OWASP Top 10 Teams bestimmt. Um diese Risiken für eine bestimmte Anwendung oder Organisation zu verstehen, muss der geneigte Leser seine eigenen, spezifischen Bedrohungsquellen und Auswirkungen auf sein Unternehmen in Betracht ziehen. Selbst eklatante Software-Schwachstellen müssen nicht zwangsläufig ein ernsthaftes Risiko darstellen, wenn es z.B. keine Bedrohungsquellen gibt, die den notwendigen Angriff ausführen können oder die tatsächlichen Auswirkungen auf das Unternehmen und die Geschäftsprozesse zu vernachlässigen sind.
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Weitere zu betrachtende Risiken
Die Top 10 deckt bereits sehr viele Problemfelder ab. Es gibt dennoch weitere Risiken, die man in Betracht ziehen und im jeweiligen Unternehmen oder der Organisation evaluieren sollte. Einige von diesen waren schon in früheren Versionen der Top 10 enthalten, andere nicht - wie z.B. neue Angriffs-Techniken. Andere wichtige Risiken sind (in alphabetischer Reihenfolge):
|