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SCG WS Apache

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Revision as of 17:06, 5 October 2015 by Nishanthkumarpathi (talk | contribs) (Apache Global Server Configuration Files)

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This article is part of the OWASP Secure Configuration Guide.
Back to the OWASP Secure Configuration Guide ToC: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Secure_Configuration_Guide Back to the OWASP Secure Configuration Guide Project: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Secure_Configuration_Guide


Summary

The Apache HTTP Server Project is a collaborative software development effort aimed at creating a robust, commercial-grade, featureful, and freely-available source code implementation of an HTTP (Web) server. The project is jointly managed by a group of volunteers located around the world, using the Internet and the Web to communicate, plan, and develop the server and its related documentation. This project is part of the Apache Software Foundation. In addition, hundreds of users have contributed ideas, code, and documentation to the project. This file is intended to briefly describe the history of the Apache HTTP Server and recognize the many contributors.

Important Files of Apache Server

Apache Global Server Configuration Files

Debian

/etc/apache2/apache2.conf
RHEL / Red Hat / CentOS / Fedora Linux
<pre>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
FreeBSD
<pre>/usr/local/etc/apache2x/httpd.conf

Note:x represents the version number

Apache Module Files

Debian
/etc/apache2/mods-enabled
RHEL / Red Hat / CentOS / Fedora Linux
/etc/httpd/conf/conf.d

Apache Port Configuration File

Debian
/etc/apache2/ports.conf
RHEL / Red Hat / CentOS / Fedora Linux
/etc/httpd/conf/conf.d

Apache Error Files

Debian
/var/log/apache2/error.log
RHEL / Red Hat / CentOS / Fedora Linux
var/log/httpd/error_log
FreeBSD
/var/log/httpd-error.log

Apache Error Files - Windows

Apache Server Information Leakage

Server Token

Description

By Default Apache ServerToken directive reveals the below information.

Server: Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.14 OpenSSL/0.9.8e-fips-rhel5

This allows attackers to identify web servers details greatly and increases the efficiency of any attack,as security vulnerabilities are dependent upon specific software versions.

How to test

In order to test for ServerToken configuration, one should check the Apache configuration file.

Misconfiguration

ServerTokens Full

Remediation

Configure the ServerTokens directive in the Apache configuration to value of Prod or ProductOnly

ServerTokens Prod
or
ServerTokens ProductOnly

References

https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/misc/security_tips.html

https://wiki.debian.org/Apache/Hardening